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NAIC Model Act |
Summary of Language/Provision |
Why We Oppose |
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Viatical
vocabulary
Throughout the Model
Act |
Use of “viatical”
vocabulary throughout the Model Act.
Terms such as “viatical,” and “viator.” |
The use of this archaic
vocabulary only serves to
confuse and mislead the public about the life
settlement market. |
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"Viatical settlement investment agent," "purchase
agreement," and other investor protection provisions
Throughout the Model
Act |
Use of terms such as “Viatical settlement investment
agent,” “purchaser agreement,” and other investor
protection provisions |
This is an effort to regulate securities activity
through Insurance Code which has been rejected by
Securities Regulators. This confuses
Securities Law with Insurance law. |
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A 5 year moratorium on life settlements for new
policies
NAIC Model Act §11(A) |
Requires that consumers prove that
the policy be purchased “exclusively with
unencumbered assets” in order to sell the policy
within five years. |
The use of “unencumbered assets” is
broad and undefined language. The use of
"exclusively" in this provision cuts out many reasonable consumer
options. This feature will require policy holders that wish to sell their policies
guilty of a STOLI transaction unless they can prove
that the policy falls into one of the allowed
exceptions. |
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No
consumer, selling a policy within five years, may
have been “evaluated for settlement” or have had their
policy so evaluated. |
This
attacks the long standing (100 years) 2-year contest
period in an attempt to address STOLI.
“Evaluation” is not defined. In a simple comparison,
this would be the same as punishing consumers that
appraised their houses before purchase. |
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The
consumer submits "independent evidence" to the buyer
of one of six special conditions. |
Consumers
must prove to be suffering to be able to sell their
own property; just six conditions are acceptable.
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60 day rescission period
NAIC Model Act §10C |
A rescission provision for
60 after
settlements are completed |
When consumers finance a house, purchase a
car, or even their life insurance policy, the right to
rescind the contract does not exceed 7 days. A 60
day rescission period discourages investment
in settlements as investors know they do not truly
own the policy for that period. Result: lower
prices for consumers selling policies.
Furthermore, this provision does nothing to prevent STOLI. |
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250K bond |
Under this provision,
any life settlement provider or broker operating in
the life settlement market is required to pay for a 250
thousand dollar bond covering fraud in order to operate. |
If this provision is
enacted nationwide, providers and brokers operating
in all states would have to carry bonds in excess of
13 million dollars. Bonds covering criminal
acts cannot be purchased. This provision burdens the life
settlement industry, helps eliminate small companies and does nothing to stop STOLI
transactions. |
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"Disclosure to Insurer"
NAIC Model Act §9 |
A requirement that settlement licensees disclose to
insurers any “plan” to “originate, renew or finance”
any policy prior to or within 5 years of policy
issue. |
This provision is poorly worded and unenforceable.
There is no consensus on what this language means. |
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"consumer disclosure to insurer"
NAIC Model Act
§10(A)( 2) |
This requires that provider disclose confidential
information about all policy sellers to insurers. |
This provision does not consider how long the
consumer
has owned the policy but rather, it assumes that the
act of settling is suspicious in itself. Insurers should not have access
to the insured’s private information beyond the
existing two year contest period. |
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Criminal Penalties
NAIC Model Act
§15(H) |
Criminal penalties are applied for a violation of
any provision of this Model Act.
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These provisions threaten legitimate life
settlements with extraordinary penalties for
potentially minor infractions.
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"Viatical settlement contract" definition
NAIC Model Act
§2(N)(2) |
The definition of “Viatical settlement contract” includes “life settlements” and policy transfers
regardless of when they occur or what form of
payment is involved. |
This provision fails to identify or focus on the use
of trusts as vehicles to avoid regulation.
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